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RBI to Crack Down on Mis-selling with New Conduct Norms

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) today, December 29, 2025, disclosed that it would soon release detailed guidelines to the regulated entities (REs) on how to prevent the widespread mis-selling of financial products. The central bank has set a goal to strictly control advertising, promotion, and sales practices as it has been drawn to the fact that elderly or senior citizens have been misled into purchasing unfit investment or insurance products that yield high commissions to bank personnel but offer nothing in terms of consumer value. This development is in the wake of the rising concern over the customers, especially senior citizens, being pushed into unfit investment or insurance products that have high commissions for bank staff but little value for the consumer.

Strengthening Customer Protection and Product Suitability

The new conduct norms will be targeted at consumer protection and will impose an obligation on banks and NBFCs to carry out an intensive suitability assessment before the sale of any financial product. The RBI has pointed out that mis-selling not only destroys public trust in dealing with banks but also has the potential to bring the financial system down with “significant consequences.” For this reason, the updated regulation will be demanding in terms of transparency in disclosures and will put an end to the “one-size-fits-all” practice by making available only those products that match an individual’s financial objectives and risk appetite.

Overseeing Recovery Agents and Conduct Matters

Besides sales practices, the RBI will give a thorough examination and ultimately unify the directives about the recovery agents and the whole loan recovery process. It has been underlined that the report points to the need for conducting matters, thereby totally prohibiting the application of forceful or rough recovery tactics that have long been a common problem in the microfinance and retail loan sectors. Moving towards the same end by unifying these regulations, the central bank aims to develop a soft and, at the same time, professional atmosphere for debt settlement, where respect for the borrowers will be the first consideration, while financial discipline is still maintained.

Fighting Digital Frauds with AI-Driven Intelligence

To protect the quickly advancing and expanding digital ecosystem, the RBI is putting into operation the most sophisticated and powerful measures to fight against digital fraud. Among the key initiatives that were disclosed in today’s report are “MuleHunter.ai,” an already active tool in 23 banks to discover and highlight the accounts of possible money mules. Also, the central bank is working on a Digital Payments Intelligence Platform (DPIP) that uses AI technology to point out high-risk transactions instantly. These technological measures are predicted to be a strong safety cover that will support the rising volume of online transactions.

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